November 24, 1885 - Christian Wirth
Few individuals bore more direct responsibility for translating the bureaucratic apparatus of the Holocaust into operational reality. Wirth moved from the T4 euthanasia program — where methods of mass killing were first developed and refined — to becoming the central figure in building and running the extermination camps of Operation Reinhard, the machinery that killed the Jews of occupied Poland. His role was less that of a follower of orders than an active technician who shaped the process itself, earning a reputation for brutality that stood out even within the SS.
From Wikipedia
Christian Wirth (German: [vɪʁt] ; 24 November 1885 – 26 May 1944) was a German Schutzstaffel (SS) officer and leading Holocaust perpetrator who was one of the primary architects of the program to exterminate the Jewish people of Poland, known as Operation Reinhard. His nicknames included Christian the Cruel (German: Christian der Grausame), Stuka, and The Wild Christian due to the extremity of his behaviour among the SS and Trawniki guards and to the camp inmates and victims.
Wirth worked within the Action T4 program, in which people with disabilities were murdered by gassing or lethal injection, and then at implementing Operation Reinhard, by developing almost single-handedly, the extermination camps for the purpose of mass murder. Wirth later served as Inspector of all the Reinhard Camps. He was killed by the Yugoslav Partisans in Hrpelje-Kozina near Trieste after the conclusion of Operation Reinhard.
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