August 8, 1944 - Manya Surve
Surve's trajectory — from a wrongful imprisonment to leading one of Mumbai's most feared crews within just two years — reflects how the city's underworld could transform grievance into operational power. His gang rose quickly enough that established factions sought his alliance against rivals like Dawood Ibrahim's D-Company, placing him at the center of a period of sustained mob violence that eventually drew a calculated response from law enforcement. His career, though brief, left a lasting imprint on the structure of Mumbai's criminal landscape.
From Wikipedia
Manohar Arjun “Manya” Surve (8 August 1944 – 11 January 1982), was an Indian gangster based in Mumbai. He was one of the educated gangsters who graduated from college and was well known for challenging and defeating existing gangs.
Surve was known for his daredevilry and strategic planning. As a young man and graduate of Kirti College, Surve was implicated in a murder that he did not commit and was sentenced to imprisonment in Yerwada Jail. Within just two years of activity, his crew rose to such prominence that the Pathans, who had ruled the underworld for over two decades, sought his help in murdering the Konkani-speaking Kaskar brothers, Dawood and Shabir, the leaders of their archrival gang, D-Company.
Following the murder of Shabir Ibrahim, Surve's fellow accomplices began to fall off one by one. Noticing this, Surve laid low. Meanwhile, local law enforcement was preparing operations to reduce persistent mob violence with an onslaught of targeted assassinations.
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